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BMW F12 6 Series and M6 common problems

2012–2019 · 640i / xDrive (coupe, convertible, Gran Coupe), 650i / xDrive, M6 (N55, N63 V8, S63 V8). The known weak spots of the engines used in the F12, with sources, plus the topics that come up most in BMW's service bulletins and NHTSA recalls for this chassis.

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N55 engine

640i / xDrive (coupe, convertible, Gran Coupe) (2012–2019) · N55 bulletins →

Oil filter housing gasket, valve cover and oil pan leaks

The N55's most common repairs are oil leaks at the filter housing gasket, the plastic valve cover and the oil pan gasket.

BMW bulletins on file for the F12:

N55 oil filter housing gasket (OFHG): prices → N55 valve cover / valve cover gasket (PCV): prices → N55 oil pan gasket: prices →

Electric water pump and thermostat

Like the N52 and N54, the N55 uses an electric coolant pump that eventually fails.

BMW bulletins on file for the F12:

N52 / N54 / N55 electric water pump + thermostat: prices →

Charge pipe cracks

The plastic charge pipe between turbo and intercooler can crack, causing a sudden loss of boost; it's a shared N55/S55 weak point.

Sources: Lang Racing: N55/S55 crank hub and boost notes

N63 engine

650i / xDrive (2012–2019) · N63 bulletins →

Oil consumption and valve stem seals

BMW issued a dedicated N63/S63 valve seal replacement procedure for cars with verified excessive oil consumption, oil-fouled plugs or smoke.

BMW bulletins on file for the F12:

N63 valve stem seals (oil burning / blue smoke): prices →

Sources: BMW SIB: N63 and S63 valve seal replacement (NHTSA)

N63 Customer Care Package (injectors, sensors, vacuum pump, seals)

For 2009–2014 N63 cars BMW created the Customer Care Package: a check and, if needed, replacement of air mass sensors, piezo injectors, the vacuum pump, turbo intake seals and crankcase vent lines. It's not a recall, so ask a BMW center whether it was done.

BMW bulletins on file for the F12:

Sources: BMW SIB 11 06 14: N63 Customer Care Package (NHTSA)

Turbo coolant lines, valve cover gaskets and timing chains

Hot-vee heat cooks the turbo coolant lines and valve cover gaskets; timing chain stretch is another known item.

BMW bulletins on file for the F12:

  • SIB 11 16 14 Timing chain inspection Timing chain inspection on M57/N52/N54/N55/N57/N62/N63 engines (2007–2018); BMW gives an inspection and repair procedure. Service bulletin · Mar 2022
  • SIB 13 07 20 Valve cover bolt torque check Valve cover bolt torque check on BMW G32/E60/E70/E71 and other models (2007–2018); BMW explains the cause and the approved repair. Service bulletin · Dec 2020
  • SIB 11 15 16 Turbocharger leak Turbocharger leak on B58 engines (2016–2018); BMW explains the cause and the approved repair. Service bulletin · Jan 2019

N63 turbo coolant lines (coolant leak in the hot V): prices → N63 valve cover gaskets (both banks): prices →

S63 engine

M6 (2012–2018) · S63 bulletins →

Oil consumption and valve stem seals

BMW's valve seal replacement bulletin covers the S63 in the X5 M and X6 M as well as the N63.

BMW bulletins on file for the F12:

Sources: BMW SIB: N63 and S63 valve seal replacement (NHTSA)

Rod bearings, coils and injectors

Rod bearing wear is discussed on early S63s; misfires from coils and injectors and turbo coolant leaks also show up.

BMW bulletins on file for the F12:

Sources: BMW Tuning: S63 M5 and M6 engine problems

Most frequent bulletin topics 427 bulletins

TopicBulletinsExamples
Instrument cluster11SIB 12 19 19, SIB 62 06 13
Navigation8SIB 65 09 19, NHTSA 10162434
Check engine light7SIB 11 07 17, NHTSA 10162398
Central display7SIB 61 05 24, SIB 61 09 21
Seat7SIB 52 01 21, SIB 52 07 19
Axle6SIB 31 01 12, NHTSA 10059080
Battery6SIB 61 05 20, SIB 61 03 14
Fuel injectors6SIB 12 38 14, SIB 13 04 13

BMW service bulletins and warranty extensions filed with NHTSA that list the F12, grouped by topic. A bulletin tells technicians how to diagnose and fix a known issue; it doesn't mean every car has the problem.

NHTSA recalls by component 12

Matched from NHTSA's public recall file by model and model year. Recall repairs are free; check a VIN.

BMW warranty extensions that list the F12

If a car qualifies, the listed repair may be free. Check eligibility for the VIN with a BMW center.

Sources: BMW service bulletins and recalls filed with NHTSA (public data) and the specialist and owner write-ups linked above. Not affiliated with BMW.

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